Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is a common oral health problem that affects the gums and supporting structures of the teeth. It is caused by a build-up of plaque and tartar, which can lead to inflammation and infection of the gums. If left untreated, gum disease can progress and cause tooth loss and other serious health problems.

The symptoms of gum disease may include red, swollen, or tender gums; bleeding gums; bad breath; loose teeth; and a change in the fit of dentures or other dental appliances. If you are experiencing any of these symptoms, it is important to see a dentist or dental professional as soon as possible to determine the cause and receive appropriate treatment.

Gum disease is typically treated with a combination of professional dental cleaning, home oral hygiene care, and, in some cases, medication. The specific treatment plan will depend on the severity of the gum disease and the overall health of the patient. Your dentist or dental professional will be able to recommend the most appropriate treatment options for your specific needs and goals.

Yes, gum disease can be prevented through good oral hygiene practices such as brushing and flossing regularly, using an antimicrobial mouthwash, and seeing a dentist or dental professional for regular cleanings and check-ups. It is also important to maintain a healthy diet, avoid tobacco products, and manage any underlying medical conditions that may increase the risk of gum disease.